Which Hardwood Floor Is Most Scratch Resistant? A Cincinnati Buyer’s Guide

When you're choosing hardwood flooring, it’s not just about finding the right color or wood grain—you also want something that can stand up to real life. Whether you have pets, kids, heavy furniture, or all of the above, one of the top questions we hear at Cincy Preferred Flooring is: Which hardwood floor is most scratch resistant?

Scratches happen. The good news is that some wood species and finishes are better equipped to withstand daily wear than others. In this guide, we’ll break down which types of hardwood are the most durable, what affects scratch resistance, and how to choose the best option for your lifestyle.

What Makes a Hardwood Floor Scratch Resistant?

Before diving into the top-performing wood types, it helps to understand what contributes to scratch resistance. A few key factors determine how well your hardwood will hold up over time:

1. Wood Species Hardness

The hardness of a wood species is measured using the Janka hardness scale, which tests the resistance of the wood to denting and wear. The higher the Janka score, the harder—and more scratch-resistant—the wood.

2. Finish and Top Coat

Even a hardwood species can scratch if the finish isn’t up to par. Many manufacturers now use advanced polyurethane or aluminum oxide finishes that add an extra layer of protection. These finishes help resist not just scratches, but also stains and general wear.

3. Texture and Sheen

Matte and hand-scraped finishes are better at hiding small scratches compared to high-gloss floors, which show imperfections more easily. A little texture can go a long way in keeping your floors looking great between cleanings.

Which Hardwood Floor Is Most Scratch Resistant?

Here’s a list of some of the best options if you’re prioritizing scratch resistance:

1. Hickory

Why it works: Hickory is one of the hardest domestic woods available, with a Janka rating of 1,820. It has a tight grain and natural variation, which helps camouflage minor scuffs and scratches. It’s ideal for high-traffic areas and homes with pets or kids.

Best for: Busy households, entryways, open-plan living areas.

2. Maple

Why it works: Maple is dense and durable, with a Janka rating of around 1,450. It’s commonly used in basketball courts, so you know it can take a beating. However, it does have a subtle grain pattern, which can make scratches slightly more noticeable if the finish is damaged.

Best suited for: Modern spaces that require a clean, light aesthetic.

3. White Oak

Why it works: White oak is extremely popular, and for good reason. It has a Janka score of 1,360 and a strong grain pattern that helps mask surface marks. Plus, it takes stain beautifully, making it one of the most versatile flooring choices.

Best for: Traditional and transitional interiors where durability meets style.

4. Red Oak

Why it works: With a slightly lower Janka score (1,290), red oak is still a solid contender. It’s widely available, affordable, and has a bold grain that helps disguise scratches. Paired with the right finish, it can withstand normal household use well.

Best for: Budget-conscious homeowners who still want solid performance.

5. Brazilian Cherry (Jatoba)

Why it works: This exotic wood scores a whopping 2,350 on the Janka scale, making it one of the hardest flooring options available. Its rich color and incredible durability make it ideal for homes that need something extra tough.

Best for: High-end homes or luxury remodels where both performance and appearance are paramount.

Engineered Hardwood: A Scratch-Resistant Alternative?

Many homeowners are turning to engineered hardwood for even greater scratch resistance. These floors feature a hardwood veneer over a layered core and are often finished with durable, factory-applied coatings, such as aluminum oxide.

Some engineered products also come with textured finishes that help disguise small imperfections, making them especially useful in homes with active pets or children. While engineered wood won't be as sandable as solid wood, it’s a fantastic choice if you want long-lasting looks with lower maintenance.